Mustang Grape from Wildflower.org
by CMG Betty J
Mustang Grapes, Vitis mustangensis, are the common wild grapes found in woodlands throughout the Hill Country, southwest Texas, north to Oklahoma and east to Louisiana and Alabama. Their vines climb over bushes and into tall trees, sometimes as high as 50’. The distinctive leaves, some heart-shaped and others deeply lobed, have a dull green upper surface and a lower surface covered with white, wooly hairs. A stout trunk supports an aggressive vine that may cover, trees, fences and shrubs on riverbanks, fence rows and in thickets.
Mustang Grape Leaf from Wildflower.org
Mustang Grape Leaves from Wildflower.org
The Mustang Grape red or white flowers open in spring with clusters 2-3” long. Pollinated flowers produce grapes in clusters of 3/4” grapes that ripen in August through September. The purple fruit is sour but can be used to make jelly or wine by adding sugar.
Given the growing habits of Mustang Grapes, they are not recommended for planting as part of an urban landscape. However, rural property owners may choose to leave existing plants as part of the natural landscape. The grapes are a favorite food of birds, deer and small mammals.